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Recycling from municipal refuse : a state-of-the-art- review and annotated bibliography / Sandra Johnson Cointreau, Charles Gunnerson, John M. Huls, and Neil N. Seldman with the assistance Phillip Mitchell, Lee Jackson Long, and Elissa Courtney Bellassai

عدد النسخ: 1 عدد النسخ المعارة : 0 عدد النسخ المتاحة للاعارة : 1
رقم التسجيلة 22277
نوع المادة book
ردمك 0-8213-0447-x
رقم الطلب 016.363728 R311
العنوان Recycling from municipal refuse : a state-of-the-art- review and annotated bibliography / Sandra Johnson Cointreau, Charles Gunnerson, John M. Huls, and Neil N. Seldman with the assistance Phillip Mitchell, Lee Jackson Long, and Elissa Courtney Bellassai
بيانات النشر Washington,D.C, [UNITED STATES]: World Bank, 1984.
الوصف المادي [xiv], 214 p
بيان السلسلة World Bank technical paper | 30
الملاحظات الببليوجرافية

Bibliography : p. 9(25 - 31), 189
Includes Indexes

المحتويات / النص

Part I. State-of-the-art review -- Recycling from municipal refuse -- Introduction --Incentives for recycling -- Constrains to recycling -- Retrieval systems -- Intermediate handling -- Recovery and reuse -- Strategies for the future -- References --

Part II. Annotated bibliography -- Introduction to the annotated bibliography -- Literature search -- Scope of the bibliography -- Annotated bibliography -- Resources recovery technology -- Collection and transportation -- Processing -- Waste utilization -- Economic aspects --Environmental aspects -- Cultural aspects --Institutional aspects 

المستخلص

This report is in two parts: a concise state-of-the-art overview of recycling from municipal refuse, focusing on techniques and conditions germane to developing countries; and an annotated bibliography with abstracts of more than 200 published references on recycling. It was prepared as part of a global research, development and demonstration effort of the United Nations Development Programme and the World Bank.
Recycling is used in its broadest sense encompassing the full range of resources and ruse techniques, including repair, remanufacture, materials recovery and energy conversion of refuse materials, broken machine parts, and discarded consumer products. The philosophy behind the report is that some of the value added from production activities, such as agriculture, mining and manfacture, is retained when a "waste" is recycled. Thus, through recycling, more sustainable economies, for countries and cities, are achievable.
The state-of-the-art overview contains numerous case examples of recycling efforts throughout the world. It provides insight into the Techniques of recycling are arrayed, focusing on those of limited mechanization that better meet the needs for job development and constrains on foreign exchange in developing countries. Strategies which several countries have used to encourage recycling are highlighted, showing the needs for public education and government support in linking macroeconomics benefits and microeconomics costs.
The annotated bibliography, with selections from a world wide search in which several thousand documents were collected and reviewed, covers a wide spectrum of published references providing technical, economic, institutional, environmental and cultural information about recycling.

المواضيع Bibliographies
الواصفات INDUSTRIAL WASTES
WASTE RECYCLING
BIBLIOGRAPHIES